Objectives
By the end of this lesson:
- By the end of this lesson, learners will be able to define the words lithe, obese, adherent, bliss, and pathetic, and correctly use them to describe sports, physical characteristics, and emotional reactions.
Vocabulary
Keywords
Word | IPA (American English) | Dictionary Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
Laconic | /ləˈkɑnɪk/ | luh-KAH-nik |
Throng | /θrɔŋ/ | thrahng |
Accost | /əˈkɔst/ | uh-KAWST |
Reticent | /ˈrɛtəsənt/ | REH-tih-sunt |
Intrepid | /ɪnˈtrɛpəd/ | in-TREH-pid |
Listening
Full text
The Reserved Mayor
The mayor, known for his laconic demeanor, was suddenly called to address a throng of citizens demanding answers. Word had spread quickly through the city after rumors of budget cuts and unexplained construction delays began circulating online. By late afternoon, the steps of City Hall were crowded with anxious residents, business owners, and local activists, all eager for clarity.
Though he was visibly hesitant, the mayor stepped up to the microphone as the noise of the crowd swelled around him. Flashing cameras and raised phones created a wall of light in front of his eyes. He had always preferred brief statements and controlled settings, not chaotic public confrontations. Before he could begin his prepared remarks, an intrepid journalist pushed forward, determined not to let the opportunity slip away.
The reporter managed to accost him with pointed questions about missing funds, delayed permits, and private meetings with developers. Each inquiry was sharper than the last, cutting through the rehearsed phrases the mayor had planned to deliver. The crowd grew restless, murmuring whenever he paused too long.
Despite the mounting pressure, the mayor remained reticent, carefully choosing his words. He spoke in short, measured sentences that revealed little. He emphasized “ongoing reviews” and “future transparency,” yet avoided any direct admission of fault. His tone was steady, but his tight grip on the podium betrayed his discomfort.
After only a few minutes, he concluded the conference abruptly, offering a promise of a detailed report “in due time.” Security quickly cleared a path as he retreated inside the building. The throng continued to buzz with frustration, while the intrepid journalist dictated notes into a recorder, already preparing the headline that would appear the next morning.
Words in context (Touch/Click)
When I asked if he enjoyed the movie, he gave a laconic “yes” and walked away.
We lost each other in the throng of tourists at the museum.
- Celebrities are often afraid that fans will accost them while they are eating dinner.
- The witness was reticent to tell the police what she saw because she was scared.
- The intrepid firefighter ran into the burning building to save the family.