Talking about Hobbies

This Elementary A1-A2 lesson enables students to describe skills using "can" and "can’t." Activities include work vocabulary matching, pronunciation drills, listening comprehension, and interactive role-plays about talents,,.

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Objectives

By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

  • Vocabulary: Identify and say verbs related to hobbies and talents, such as “play the piano,” “cook dinner,” “dance,” “swim,” and “speak languages
  • Grammar: Use can and can’t + infinitive (without to) to express ability and inability
  • Speaking: Ask and answer “Can you…?” questions to discover someone’s talents

Warmer

What am I doing?

The teacher or the student performs simple actions. (e.g., swimming, playing the piano) without speaking. 

The student or the teacher must say the action.

Vocabulary

Matching exercise
  1. Can you think of more skills and hobbies?
  2. Which can you do?
  3. Which can’t you do?

Listening

Listening for Gist

Listen again. Are the sentences true of false?

Answer the following questions.

1. If you were the Presenter (Leo): Imagine you are presenting a product and it breaks in front of the investors. Instead of panicking and hitting the tablet, what would you do or say to save the situation?

2. If you were the Investor: You saw that the product was actually very good, but Leo gave a bad presentation. Would you give him a second chance to come back next week? Why or why not?

Lisa: Hi! Welcome to the Talent Club. I need to fill out this form. What’s your name?

Mark: Hi, I’m Mark.

Lisa: Nice to meet you, Mark. So, tell me, what can you do? Can you play the piano?

Mark: No, I can’t. I don’t know how to play instruments.

Lisa: That’s okay. Can you sing?

Mark: Yes, I can sing a little bit. But I prefer dancing.

Lisa: Oh, really? Can you dance well?

Mark:Yes! I can dance hip-hop. It is my favorite hobby.

Lisa: That is fantastic. We need dancers. What about other skills? Can you cook? We sometimes have food parties.

Mark: No, I can’t cook at all. I usually buy sandwiches.

Lisa: No problem. One last question. Can you speak any other languages?

Mark: Yes, I can speak Spanish.

Lisa: Great. Welcome to the club!

Grammar

Can / Can't

We use can + verb to talk about skills and abilities.

Sentence structure:

Positive: Subject + can + infinitive (without “to”)

  • Example: I can dance. (NOT: I can to dance)

Negative: Subject + can’t (cannot) + infinitive

  • I can’t sing. I cannot sing.

Question: Can + subject + infinitive?

  • Example: Can you swim?

Is the sentence grammatically correct or incorrect? 

Speaking

 Answer the questions 

1. What is one talent you have that you are proud of?
2. Is there something you can’t do now, but want to learn in the future? (e.g., “I can’t swim, but I want to learn.”)
3. Can you cook dinner for your family? What do you make?
4. Do you think it is important to speak more than one language? Why?

5. Who is a famous person you like? What can they do?

Student A : You are organizing a TV talent show. You need to interview a contestant. Ask them 3 “Can you…?” questions using the vocabulary from the lesson (e.g., dance, play the piano, sing, tell jokes). Listen to their answers and decide if they can be on the show.

Student B: You want to be famous. You have some skills, but not others. Answer the student A’s questions. Remember to use “Yes, I can” or No, I can’t

*Teacher Notes*

When students are finished have them swap roles and repeat. 

Student A :  You are looking for a new roommate. You need someone who is helpful around the house. Ask questions about skills to see if Student B is a good match. Use phrases like: “Can you cook dinner?”, “Can you drive a car?”, “Can you fix things?

Student B: You need a place to live. Answer their questions honestly. (If you can’t cook, maybe you can do soemthing else!)

*Teacher Notes*

When students are finished have them swap roles and repeat. 

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